In 2015 I am going to write a series of columns on family faith
practices to re-enforce what you may be doing, encourage you to begin doing, or
encourage you to return to doing again.
A family sits down to eat
dinner. The final dish is placed on the
table. What’s next? “Let’s eat”?
“Everybody dig in”? “Hmmm…that
looks good”? Traditionally, Christians
have paused at this point to give thanks to God with a brief prayer. In recent years it appears that this custom
has declined because fewer and fewer families sit down calmly around a table in
the dining room for the evening meal on a regular basis. But “saying grace” is a commendable custom
whether a family is gathered around the supper table, a couple is eating at the
kitchen counter, or someone is dining alone.
It is good to pause daily and give thanks to God for his wonderful
provision.
In later editions of the Small
Catechism Martin Luther added a section called “Table Blessings.” It is printed at the back of most, but not
all, copies of Luther’s Small Catechism and in the back of the red hymnal we
use, “Evangelical Lutheran Worship.”
Luther did not write anything new in his instructions for families, for
what he wrote was what had been used for centuries by Christians in Europe .
Undoubtedly this form of table prayer
was used daily in the Augustinian monastery when he was a monk there. Now he is commending a short form of it for
use in ordinary homes across the land.
Here’s the English translation in our hymnal:
The children and the members of
the household are to come devoutly to the table, fold their hands, and recite: “The
eyes of all wait upon you, O Lord, and you give them their food in due
season. You open your hand and satisfy
the desire of every living creature.” Then
they are to recite the Lord’s Prayer and the following prayer:
“Lord God, heavenly Father, bless us and these your gifts, which we
receive from your bountiful goodness, through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.”
The recitation is from
Psalm145:15-16. The prayer is an ancient
one which was used across Europe in its Latin form for
centuries: “Benedict, Domine, nos et haec
dona tua.....” Luther proposed it
be used in German in Germany ,
English in England ,
and so on. It is a simple yet great
table prayer, and one that I often use when asked to pray over a meal in
public, except that I omit the Lord’s Prayer.
As Lutheran Christians we would do well to follow Luther’s Small
Catechism.
Luther also touched on this
subject in his explanation of the Lord’s Prayer in the Catechism. When he came to the petition “Give us this
day our daily bread” he explained “God gives daily bread even without our
prayer to all people though sinful, but we ask in this prayer that he would help
us to realize this and to receive our daily bread with thanks.” One of the best ways to remind ourselves of
this truth and to receive our daily bread with thanks is to bow our heads,
close our eyes, and say a prayer before we take one bite of our meal.
There are many other fine prayers
in the rich tradition of saying a table blessing. In our churches we most often sing or say
together: “Be present at our table Lord;
be here and everywhere adored; these mercies bless and grant that we may
strengthened for thy service be. Amen.” There is an alternate ending that says “grant that we may feast in paradise with
thee. Amen.” But the first ending
seems most appropriate over daily bread for the strength to do daily tasks.
A popular prayer is “Come, Lord Jesus, be our guest, and let
these gifts to us be blest. Amen.” This
both invites Jesus to be present with us (Jesus said, “where two or three are
gathered in my name, there am I. ”) and acknowledges that
this food is a gift from God. A number
of years ago the ELCA World Hunger Appeal suggested this modified form of the
prayer, “Come, Lord Jesus, be our guest,
and let these gifts to us be blessed.
Blessed be God, who is our Bread; may all the world be clothed and
fed. Amen.” This reminds us of our obligation to share
God’s gifts freely.
There are many other good prayers
that can be used before each meal, some of which are very simple for use by
families with young children. But saying
a table prayer is not a childish thing to do.
It is a Christian thing to do, and one that I would commend to you. Every day at least at one meal if not at all
three, say a prayer of thanks to God, even if it is over your take-out order of
Combo #1 (my favorite) from the McDonald’s drive through.
Pastor Gary Halverson
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